DETAILING KEY SOCIAL STRATIFICATION CONCEPTS

Detailing key social stratification concepts

Detailing key social stratification concepts

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Having a look at a few of the main components of the social hierarchy by outlining stratification theory.

Throughout history, stratification has been evidenced to influence access to education, health care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to be aware of what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to refer to individuals who are born into a social standing. Today it can be recognised by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Alternatively, achieved status is obtained through personal efforts, such as reputable occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be attained through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the significance of acquired status. Status can have an impact on the degrees of regard and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

The principle of stratification helps to comprehend why some individuals have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to study inequality and how it impacts specific groups within society. Authority and impact are 2 of the elements that comprise societal power. The word power refers to one's ability to influence decisions and control within society. It can be associated with 3 key areas. Political power is held by administrations and political leaders who control the policies that regulate society. Furthermore, economic power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over jobs and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would concur that corporations hold financial power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over societal judgement. Celebrities and media figures are involved in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is primarily concentrated amongst rich and popular people. Without some kind of social authority, it is impossible to assert power or control.

The social hierarchy is a theory which describes the way in which society is sorted into various groups. Every society contains various types of check here social stratification whereby individuals are ranked based on their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is one of the most recognisable components of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is mainly based upon financial elements such as wealth and income. Upper class is the denomination used to characterise the set of more affluent people. Often gotten through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold substantial economic power. Consequently, middle class refers to individuals with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class individuals hold professional occupations and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for further academia and employability. While lower class is the term used to recognise people who struggle with minimal earnings. Economic stratification makes use of class to determine a group's connection to opportunities in society.

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